During the past year of 2007,
Jiangxi Province
has earnestly followed and fulfilled the Scientific Outlook on Development. Aiming
at the strategy of Jiangxi’s rising in the middle part of China, Jiangxi has carried
out the opening-up strategy on the whole scale, meanwhile Jiangxi has constantly
improved the quality and degree of its opening-up economy, which has made rapid
progress.
Jiangxi Province
has been closer and closer on its way to realize itself in the middle part.
In 2007, the
total income of imports and exports on foreign trade in Jiangxi Province reached
9,480,000,000 US dollars, which increased by 53%, Jiangxi has achieved the outline
of the Eleventh Five-year Plan three years in advance (i.e. the total income of
imports and exports amounts to 9,000,000,000 US dollars in 2010). Of this income,
5,460,000,000 US dollars is from export, and 4,020,000,000 US dollars from import,
making Jiangxi the second place among both the whole country and the middle area
on the increased range of import and export; the actual use of foreign investment
was 3,104,000,000 US dollars, helping Jiangxi maintain the first place in the middle
area for 5 years; the income of international project contract and labor service
cooperation was 448,000,000 US dollars, which increased by 45%.
Looking back to 2007, great achievements have been made
in
Jiangxi Province
I.
The foreign trade doubled in two years, occupying larger and larger proportion in
GDP, the structure of foreign trade export welcomed a historical transformation
In 2007, the
total income of imports and exports on foreign trade in Jiangxi Province reached
9,480,000,000 US dollars, which increased by 53%, of which 5,460,000,000 US dollars
was from export and 4,020,000,000 US dollars from import, which was 5.6 time, 5.2
times and 6.3 times of the year 2002 respectively, which doubled every two years;
Jiangxi moved its place from
24 in
2002 to
19 in
2007 on import-export trade in the whole country, it moved ahead 5 places during
5 years. The growth of foreign trade presented its historical transformation. In
2007, mechanical and electrical products export 1,200,000,000 US dollars, becoming
the biggest export commodity in Jiangxi Province. There were 100 key enterprises
whose export gross amounted to 3,798,000,000 US dollars, which occupied 69.6% of
the entire provincial export amount. There were 9 enterprises whose export volume
was more than hundred million US dollars, adding 5 more than last year. In
2007 in
Jiangxi Province the import increased range is 19 percentage points higher than
the export increased range, basically has achieved the balanced and coordinated
development in import-export trading.
II.
Occupying the first place in the middle area on continuously actual use of foreign
capital for 5 years, with the quality and the degree further improved
In 2007, the
actual use of foreign investment was 3,104,000,000 US dollars, which was 2.9 times
than 2002, and it has maintained the first place in the middle area for 5 years.
In 2007, Jiangxi has actively pushed forward
the opening-up and attracting investments in “five big domains”, one batch of catalytic
big project entered different fields like transportation, energy, infrastructure,
high-tech industry by taking advantage of the expanding of foreign investment. There
were 96 newly-approved contract great projects whose amount of investment was more
than 10,000,000 US dollars, which increased 15 more than last year. In 2007, six
the world top 500 enterprises like Coca-Cola, FedExp settled down in Jiangxi, and
now there are 30 enterprises belonging to the world top 500 settled in Jiangxi Province.
III.
The foreign economic and technical cooperation has
come to a new stage
In 2007, the
income of international project contract and labor service cooperation was 448,000,000
US dollars, increasing 45% year on year, the newly-signed contract amounted 510,000,000
US dollars, growing 25% year on year, which was 3.3 times and 6 times than 2002
respectively. The foreign economic and technical cooperation was advanced by the
country rather than by provincial level, Jiangling group and the province coal group
set up the foreign trade operations area in Algeria, the African Togo agriculture
demonstration center which was carried out by Jiangxi Province obtained the national
approval. There were more and more great international project contract,, in 2007
there were 21 newly-signed contract whose capital was more than 5,000,000 US dollars.
IV.
The construction of opening-up platform has achieved rapid progress
There are three special area
for processing export products, which marks the first place in the middle area;
Nanchang and Ganzhou belonged to the first batch of those key contract bases for
processing trade, after the setting up the electro-optical integration export innovation
base in Nanchang high-tech zone, Nanchang service outsourcing model district recently
was authorized for the outsourcing model district in China by the department of
commercial affairs; in Changbei international airport we have foreign airline fly
the international airway, the Changbei international air cargo transportation center
project was developed steadily, the airline between Nanchang-Melbourne, Sydney shared
international flight has been approved; Nanchang-Shanghai, Ganzhou-Shenzhen rail-sea-combined
transport was newly built, Nanchang-Xiamen two-way rail-sea-combined transport was
realized, Jiangxi Province all of the rail-sea-combined transport channel for export
in Jiangxi Province were completely opened.
Prospecting on 2008, Jiangxinese are Filled with Confidence
I.
Continuously increase imports and exports, further optimize the structure of export
commodities
First, constantly keep the increase of total import
and export volume as the primacy of foreign trade affairs. The principal contradiction in foreign trade of Jiangxi
Province is its small volume, of which the principal aspect is the small export
volume. Therefore, we should optimize export structure while increasing total volume,
in order to solve this principal contradiction and its principal aspect. Only if
we have enough import and export volume, there can be the structure, as well as
possibilities and potential to optimize the structure.
Second, focus on main emphases and render full support
to pillar enterprises. We need to
focus our efforts on the developments of 120 key enterprises, provide them with
tracing services, and render support in many fields, for instance, customs clearance,
financing, export rebates, etc. Inclined support also need to be provided to these
enterprises when they apply for booths to participate in Carton Fair or East China
Fair, declare provincial or national export brands, etc. To increase the export
volume proportion of key enterprises in our province from the current 70% to 75%,
we should form liaison staff system among these enterprises, too.
Third, further open export routes and develop export
markets. We should
speed up our market exploitation efforts, in order to realize export market diversification.
Accordingly, domestic exhibitions are focused on organizing enterprises to participate
in Carton Fair and East China Fair, whereas exhibitions abroad on organizing influential
exhibitions and brand qualification exhibitions held by Ministry of Commerce. While
consolida
ting
the European Union, America, Southeast Asia
and other traditional markets, we need
to develop some emerging markets such as Eastern Europe, the Middle East, etc.,
to form a diversified market order with reasonable distribution of traditional and
emerging markets, as well as developed world markets and developing world markets.
Fourth, form improved import promotion system and facilitate
coordinated development of foreign trade.
In order to facilitate the coordinated and rapid development of foreign trade, we
need to form import promotion system,
reinforce the management of import affairs,
help enterprises take full advantage of our preferential policies on promoting imports,
and
encourage enterprises to import necessary technical equipments, energy and resource
products through general trade ways.
II.
Pay great attention to utilizing foreign investments rationally and economically,
and continuously improve the quality and efficiency of investment utilization
III.
Push forward ”Going Out” strategy, and develop the standard of foreign economic
and technological cooperation
First, accelerate the construction
of overseas economic and trade cooperation zones. The construction of “Algerian
– Jiangling (Chinese) Zone for Economic and Trade Cooperation” is taken as the emphasis
of “Going Out” program. Second, develop overseas agriculture, and establish agricultural
demonstration center. Third, strengthen the cooperative exploitation of overseas
mineral resources.
IV.
Enhance port construction, and optimize opening-up platform of our province
First, accelerate
the construction of Changbei airport international air cargo transportation center
project. Second, open more international and domestic routes. Third, reduce import
and export transportation costs, and realize sea-route navigation of our province
to all the main coastal ports of neighboring provinces.